This blog is going to be a representation of the research I am doing on the problem of endangered cultures, with a focus on the Himba people of Namibia. I hope to bring attention to the global issue of the narrowing of cultural diversity. Along with bringing attention to the problem, I would also like to look into possible means of cultural preservation through sustainable tourism. If like me, you worry about globalization narrowing the diversity which makes our world so interesting and beautiful, then please read on and submit your thoughts on the subject!
Who are the Himba?
The Himba are a unique tribe of Africa who reside in the northern part of Namibia. Their population of 20,000-50,000 people make a living mostly by raising cattle and goats. Their villages are set up in a harsh desert atmosphere, which in the past has kept them mostly isolated. The Himba are usually distinguished by their red-tinted skin, which is actually a type of sun-block they have developed and deemed beautiful. They also are known for their intricate hairstyles and leather jewelry.
Why are they threatened?
Throughout the last few decades, the Himba have overcome drought, war and extreme poverty; proving to be a resilient people. Now, along with many small tribes throughout the world, their way of life is currently at risk of becoming extinct. The new threat is globalization. As tourism becomes more affordable to everyone, tourist traps are being set up in once isolated areas. This means shoving tourism on the Himba tribe as a profitable venture for the Namibian government. Without regulations, which should focus on the rights of the Himba to keep their traditions alive, their world will become a thing of the past.
What is a possible solution?
One of the ways I believe we can stop this from occurring is to demand sustainable tourism practices in the area. The idea of sustainable tourism, versus regular tourism, is that we do not leave a footprint on the local culture and environment. This means taking special care not to influence their way of life when visiting their villages. It also means developing a tourism system that directly benefits the local community, keeping the financial profits in the economy of the people who are providing the tourism services.
Summary:
This is just a basic look into what I hope to research for this blog. I would like to learn more about the Himba people, and what they want their future to look like. With that knowledge I hope to help spread the word about endangered cultures, and what we as businesses, students, teachers and tourists can do to help.
Sources:
http://traditionscustoms.com/people/himba-people
http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=39906